入院

にゅういんする

hospitalization

JLPT N4

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"入院する" means "to be hospitalized" or "hospitalization." It is a common term used when someone needs to stay in a hospital for treatment or observation. This word is often used in medical contexts and daily conversations about health.

Common Collocations

  • 入院する (to be hospitalized): the most common verb form.
  • 入院期間 (にゅういんきかん): hospitalization period.
  • 入院費 (にゅういんひ): hospitalization fees.

Usage Notes

When using 入院, it usually implies a stay in the hospital that is longer than a simple visit or outpatient treatment. It is polite and neutral, suitable for both formal and informal contexts. Learners sometimes confuse 入院 with 通院 (つういん), which means "to visit a hospital or clinic regularly without staying overnight." Remember, 入院 always involves staying in the hospital.

Practical Tips

Use 入院する when talking about yourself or others being admitted to a hospital. For example, "母が入院しました" means "My mother was hospitalized." It is also common to mention the reason or duration of hospitalization to provide more context.

Example Sentences

かれはびょうきでにゅういんしました。

He was hospitalized because of illness.

にゅういんするまえに、かぞくにれんらくしてください。

Please contact your family before being hospitalized.

にゅういんちゅうはめんかいじかんがきまっています。

Visiting hours are fixed during hospitalization.