Meaning and Usage
"おっしゃる" is the honorific form of the verb "言う" (to say). It is used to show respect when referring to the speech of someone of higher status, such as teachers, managers, or customers.
Politeness and Context
This verb is commonly used in formal or polite conversations, especially in business or respectful social settings. Using "おっしゃる" instead of "言う" elevates the speaker's respect toward the person being quoted.
Common Collocations
- おっしゃる通り (おっしゃるとおり): "as you say" or "exactly as you said"; used to agree respectfully.
- おっしゃること: "what (someone) says"; often used when reporting or emphasizing someone's words respectfully.
- おっしゃってください: polite request form meaning "please say (it)".
Tips for Learners
Avoid using "おっしゃる" to refer to yourself; it is only for others. A common mistake is mixing it with casual speech or using it in informal contexts, which can sound unnatural. Remember to match the level of politeness in your conversation when using this verb.