~町

~ちょう

the town of ~

JLPT N4

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The suffix ~町 (~ちょう) is commonly used in Japanese to denote a town or a district within a city. It often appears in place names and addresses, indicating a specific neighborhood or administrative area.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see ~町 in addresses, maps, and when talking about local areas. It can refer to both small towns and subdivisions within larger cities.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 新宿町 (しんじゅくちょう): a specific town name
  • 町の中心 (まちのちゅうしん): the center of the town
  • 町に住む (まちにすむ): to live in the town

Register and Politeness

This suffix is neutral and used in both formal and informal contexts when referring to place names.

Learner Tips

Don’t confuse ~町 with ~町 (ちょう) used in administrative terms meaning "ward" or "block" in some contexts. The reading and meaning can overlap, so pay attention to context. Also, ~町 is often combined with other kanji to form place names, so recognizing it helps in understanding addresses and locations.

Example Sentences

このまちはとてもしずかですみやすいです。

This town is very quiet and easy to live in.

しんじゅくちょうにはたくさんのレストランがあります。

There are many restaurants in Shinjuku Town.

まちのちゅうしんにおおきなこうえんがあります。

There is a large park in the center of the town.