九日

ここのか

nine days

JLPT N5

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"九日" (ここのか) primarily refers to the ninth day of the month in Japanese. It is commonly used in dates and schedules. Additionally, it can indicate a duration of nine days when combined with counters like "間" (かん).

Common Contexts

You will often hear "九日" when talking about calendar dates, such as appointments or events scheduled on the ninth day. It is also used to express how long something lasts, for example, "九日間" meaning "for nine days."

Collocations and Patterns

  • 九日 (ここのか): the ninth day of the month
  • 九日に (ここのかに): on the ninth day (used with particles to indicate time)
  • 九日間 (ここのかかん): for nine days (duration)

Notes

"九日" is a native Japanese reading (kun'yomi) for the date and differs from the Sino-Japanese reading "くにち" which is rarely used in everyday conversation. Learners sometimes confuse "九日" with "九日" as a duration, but context and particles clarify the meaning. Remember to use "間" (かん) to express duration explicitly.

Example Sentences

きょうはここのかです。

Today is the ninth day (of the month).

ここのかにともだちとあいます。

I will meet my friend on the ninth.

りょこうはここのかかんつづきました。

The trip lasted nine days.