交差点

こうさてん

intersection

JLPT N5

Character Breakdown

Understanding 交差点 (こうさてん)

The word 交差点 means "intersection" or "crossroads" where two or more roads meet. It is a very common noun used in everyday conversation, especially when giving or asking for directions.

Usage and Context

You will often hear 交差点 in phrases related to traffic, navigation, and city walking. It is typically used with verbs like 曲がる (to turn), 渡る (to cross), or 待つ (to wait), reflecting common actions at intersections.

Common Collocations

  • 交差点で信号を待つ: waiting for the traffic light at the intersection
  • 交差点を右に曲がる: turn right at the intersection
  • 交差点が混んでいる: the intersection is crowded or congested

Register and Politeness

交差点 is a neutral, standard noun suitable for all levels of formality. It appears in both casual and formal speech without change.

Learner Tips

A common confusion is mixing 交差点 with 道路 (road) or 通り (street). Remember, 交差点 specifically refers to the place where roads cross, not the roads themselves. When giving directions, using 交差点 helps clarify the exact turning or crossing point.

Example Sentences

こうさてんでしんごうをまっています。

I am waiting for the traffic light at the intersection.

このこうさてんはいつもこんでいます。

This intersection is always crowded.

こうさてんをみぎにまがってください。

Please turn right at the intersection.