見舞い

みまい

expression of sympathy, expression of concern

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"見舞い" (みまい) primarily refers to the act of visiting or expressing sympathy to someone who is ill, injured, or otherwise suffering. It is commonly used in contexts such as hospital visits or sending messages of concern.

Common Contexts

This word is often used when visiting sick friends or relatives, bringing gifts or flowers as a gesture of care. It can also be used more broadly to express sympathy to victims of disasters or hardships.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 見舞いに行く: to go visit someone who is ill or in trouble.
  • お見舞いの品: gifts or items brought when visiting someone sick.
  • 見舞いの言葉: words of sympathy or consolation.

Register and Politeness

"見舞い" is a polite and neutral term suitable for both casual and formal situations. Adding the honorific prefix "お" as in "お見舞い" is common and adds politeness.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "見舞い" with general visits or greetings. Remember, "見舞い" specifically implies visiting or expressing concern for someone in a difficult situation, especially illness or disaster.

Example Sentences

びょうきのともだちをみまいにいきました。

I went to visit my sick friend.

おみまいのしなをもってびょういんへいく。

Take a gift for the patient and go to the hospital.

じしんのひさいしゃにみまいのことばをおくった。

Sent words of sympathy to the earthquake victims.