Understanding 偏見 (へんけん)
偏見 means "prejudice" or "biased view." It refers to an unfair or narrow-minded opinion formed without sufficient knowledge or experience. This word is often used in social contexts where people judge others based on stereotypes or incomplete information.
Usage and Nuance
When someone uses 偏見, they imply a negative judgment that lacks objectivity. It often appears in discussions about discrimination, social fairness, or personal biases. The word is formal and common in written and spoken Japanese, especially in academic or serious conversations.
Common Collocations
- 偏見を持つ (へんけんをもつ): to have prejudice
- 偏見をなくす (へんけんをなくす): to eliminate prejudice
- 偏見にとらわれる (へんけんにとらわれる): to be caught by prejudice
These phrases highlight the typical ways 偏見 is discussed, focusing on recognizing, holding, or overcoming biased views.
Important Notes
Learners often confuse 偏見 with discrimination (差別). While 偏見 is about biased thoughts or feelings, 差別 refers to actual discriminatory actions. Understanding this distinction helps in using the words appropriately.
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偏見 is neutral to formal and suitable for conversations, essays, and news reports. It is not casual slang but is widely understood.
Use this word when discussing social issues, personal attitudes, or when warning against unfair judgments.