武装

ぶそう

arms, armament, armed

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"武装" (ぶそう) primarily refers to the concept of being armed or equipped with weapons. It can be used as a noun meaning "arms" or "armament," or as a verb (in compound forms) meaning "to arm" or "to be armed."

Common Contexts

This word is often used in military or security contexts, such as describing armed forces, weapons, or situations involving armed individuals. It can also appear in political or diplomatic discussions about disarmament.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 武装解除 (ぶそうかいじょ): disarmament, the act of removing weapons
  • 武装強盗 (ぶそうごうとう): armed robbery
  • 武装勢力 (ぶそうせいりょく): armed forces or armed groups

Register and Nuance

"武装" is a formal term often found in news reports, official documents, and serious discussions. It is not commonly used in casual conversation unless discussing relevant topics.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse "武装" with simpler words for "weapon" like "武器" (ぶき). Remember that "武装" emphasizes the state of being armed or the act of arming, rather than just the weapon itself.

Example Sentences

ぐんたいはさいしんのぶそうをととのえている。

The military is equipped with the latest armaments.

かれはぶそうしたごうとうにおそわれた。

He was attacked by an armed robber.

ぶそうかいじょのこうしょうがつづいている。

Negotiations for disarmament are ongoing.