出演

しゅつえん

leading performer, stage appearance

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"出演" (しゅつえん) refers to the act of appearing or performing in a show, movie, play, or broadcast. It is commonly used to describe actors, musicians, or guests who take part in entertainment media.

Common Contexts

This word is often used in formal or semi-formal contexts such as TV programs, movies, theater, and concerts. It can refer to both main roles (主演) and supporting appearances.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 出演する: to appear or perform
  • 主演として出演する: to appear as the lead
  • ゲスト出演: guest appearance
  • 舞台に出演する: to perform on stage

Nuances

Using "出演" implies an official or scheduled participation in a performance or broadcast. It is more formal than simply "出る" (to appear). Learners should note that "出演" is often paired with verbs like "する" to indicate the action of appearing.

Common Mistake

Confusing "出演" with "参加" (participate). "出演" specifically relates to performing or appearing in media or stage, while "参加" is more general participation.

Example Sentences

かれはえいがにしゅえんとしてしゅつえんした。

He appeared in the movie as the lead actor.

このばんぐみにはまいしゅうおおくのゲストがしゅつえんする。

Many guests appear on this program every week.

かのじょはぶたいでのしゅつえんけいけんがほうふだ。

She has extensive experience performing on stage.