聖書

せいしょ

Bible

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Overview

"聖書" (せいしょ) specifically refers to the Christian Bible, a sacred text containing religious teachings and stories. It is a formal and respectful term used primarily in religious contexts.

Usage and Context

People often mention 聖書 when discussing Christianity, religious study, or moral guidance. It is common to see it in sentences about reading, quoting, or interpreting the Bible.

Common Collocations

  • 聖書を読む (read the Bible): used when talking about studying or reading the Bible.
  • 聖書の言葉 (words of the Bible): refers to specific passages or teachings.
  • 聖書の教え (teachings of the Bible): used when discussing moral or religious lessons.

Register and Nuance

The word is formal and typically used in written or serious spoken contexts. It is not used for casual or metaphorical meanings. Learners should avoid confusing 聖書 with other religious texts or general books.

Learner Tips

Be careful not to use 聖書 to refer to any book; it specifically means the Christian Bible. When talking about other religious scriptures, different terms are used. Also, note that 聖書 is often paired with verbs like 読む (to read) or 信じる (to believe).

Example Sentences

かれはまいあさせいしょをよんでいのります。

He reads the Bible and prays every morning.

せいしょにはおおくのおしえがかかれています。

The Bible contains many teachings.

せいしょのことばはしんじゃにとってたいせつなししんです。

The words of the Bible are an important guide for believers.