ずれ

ずれ

difference, gap

JLPT N1

Meaning and Usage

"ずれ" refers to a difference, gap, or misalignment between two things, such as times, opinions, or measurements. It often implies a deviation from what is expected or intended.

Common Contexts

It is frequently used in formal and informal contexts to describe discrepancies in schedules, opinions, or data. For example, "予定のずれ" (schedule deviation) or "意見のずれ" (difference in opinion).

Collocations and Patterns

  • 予定のずれ: difference in schedule, used when plans do not match reality.
  • 意見のずれ: difference in opinion, common in discussions or negotiations.
  • 時間のずれ: time difference, often in contexts like meetings or deadlines.

Nuances

Using "ずれ" often suggests a need to correct or address the difference. It can be neutral or slightly negative depending on context.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse "ずれ" with "ずれる" (the verb meaning "to shift" or "to slip"). Remember that "ずれ" is a noun describing the state or result of such a shift.

Example Sentences

よていとじっさいのじかんにずれがある。

There is a discrepancy between the scheduled and actual times.

かれのはなしにはすこしずれがかんじられる。

I can sense a slight inconsistency in his story.

いけんのずれをかいしょうするためにはなしあいをした。

We had a discussion to resolve the difference in opinions.