象徴

しょうちょう

symbol

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"象徴" (しょうちょう) means "symbol" or "emblem" and is used to represent something abstract or concrete that stands for a larger idea or concept. It is often used in formal or literary contexts.

Common Collocations

  • 象徴する (しょうちょうする): to symbolize or represent
  • 象徴的な (しょうちょうてきな): symbolic
  • 象徴として (しょうちょうとして): as a symbol

Usage Notes

When using "象徴," speakers imply a deep or widely recognized representation, not just a casual sign. For example, a national flag or a famous flower can be a "象徴" of a country or peace. Avoid confusing it with simpler words like "マーク" (mark) or "シンボル" (symbol in katakana), which may be more casual or specific.

Register

"象徴" is generally formal and used in written language, speeches, or serious conversations rather than casual talk.

Example Sentences

このはなはへいわのしょうちょうとされています。

This flower is considered a symbol of peace.

かれのこうどうはじゆうのしょうちょうだ。

His actions are a symbol of freedom.

こっきはくにのしょうちょうとしてたいせつにあつかわれる。

The national flag is treated with respect as a symbol of the country.