スプリング

スプリング

spring

JLPT N1

Meaning and Usage

"スプリング" is a loanword from English, primarily meaning "spring" as in a mechanical coil or the season. It is commonly used in technical contexts to refer to springs in machinery or watches. It also appears in fashion contexts, such as "スプリングコート" (spring coat), indicating clothing suitable for the spring season.

Common Collocations

  • スプリングコート: spring coat, worn in spring
  • スプリングトーナメント: spring tournament, a sports event held in spring
  • スプリングマットレス: spring mattress, mattress with coil springs

Register and Nuance

This word is generally neutral and used in both formal and informal contexts, especially in technical, fashion, and sports-related conversations. It is a katakana loanword, so it often appears in written and spoken Japanese when referring to concepts borrowed from English.

Learner Tips

Be careful not to confuse "スプリング" with the native Japanese word for spring season "春" (はる). "スプリング" is mostly used in compound words or technical terms, while "春" is used in everyday conversation about the season. Also, "スプリング" as a mechanical spring is a common technical term, so recognizing it in engineering or product descriptions is useful.

Example Sentences

このとけいはスプリングでうごいています。

This watch operates with a spring.

スプリングコートをきてさんぽにでかけた。

I put on a spring coat and went for a walk.

スプリングトーナメントはまいとしかいさいされます。

The spring tournament is held every year.