課題

かだい

subject, theme, task

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Understanding 課題 (かだい)

課題 is a versatile noun commonly used to mean "task," "assignment," "subject," or "challenge." It appears frequently in academic, business, and social contexts. When you hear 課題, it often refers to something that needs to be addressed or solved.

Usage in Context

  1. Academic assignments: 課題 often means homework or projects assigned by teachers, such as writing reports or preparing presentations.
  2. Business challenges: It can refer to problems or issues a company or organization must tackle to improve or succeed.
  3. General problems or themes: 課題 can describe broader societal or global issues, like environmental problems.

Common Collocations and Patterns

  • 課題を出す: to assign a task or homework.
  • 課題を解決する: to solve a problem or challenge.
  • 課題について話し合う: to discuss an issue or challenge.

Register and Nuance

課題 is neutral and formal enough for academic and business settings but also used in everyday conversation when discussing problems or tasks. It implies something that requires effort or attention.

Learner Tips

Be careful not to confuse 課題 with 宿題 (しゅくだい), which specifically means "homework." 課題 is broader and can mean any kind of task or challenge, not just school homework.

Example Sentences

このじゅぎょうのかだいはレポートをかくことです。

The task for this class is to write a report.

かいしゃのこんごのかだいについてはなしあいましょう。

Let's discuss the company's future challenges.

かんきょうもんだいはせかいきょうつうのおおきなかだいです。

Environmental issues are a major global challenge.