予報

よほう

forecast, prediction

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"予報" (よほう) means "forecast" or "prediction" and is commonly used to talk about expected future events, especially in contexts like weather, economy, or natural phenomena.

Common Contexts

The most frequent use is in weather forecasts (天気予報), but it also appears in economic forecasts (経済予報), disaster predictions, and other areas where future conditions are estimated.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 天気予報 (てんきよほう): weather forecast, used daily in conversation and media.
  • 経済予報 (けいざいよほう): economic forecast, more formal and used in business or news.
  • 進路予報 (しんろよほう): path forecast, often for typhoons or storms.

Register and Nuance

"予報" is a neutral noun, suitable for both formal and informal contexts. It implies an informed estimate based on data, not just a guess.

Learner Tips

Be careful not to confuse "予報" with "予想" (よそう), which also means prediction but is more about personal or less data-driven guesses. "予報" usually involves expert analysis or scientific data.

Example Sentences

てんきよほうによると、あしたはあめがふるそうです。

According to the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow.

けいざいよほうがはっぴょうされ、らいねんのせいちょうりつがしめされました。

The economic forecast was announced, showing next year's growth rate.

たいふうのしんろよほうをまいにちチェックしています。

I check the typhoon's path forecast every day.