留学

りゅうがく

studying abroad

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"留学" (りゅうがく) specifically refers to the act of studying abroad, usually for an extended period such as a semester or several years. It is commonly used when talking about students who go to foreign countries to attend schools or universities.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "留学" in conversations about education plans, visa applications, and experiences living in another country. It is a noun but can be combined with verbs like "する" to form the verb phrase "留学する" meaning "to study abroad."

Collocations and Patterns

  • 留学する: to study abroad (common verb phrase)
  • 留学生活: life as a student abroad
  • 留学先: the place or country where one studies abroad
  • 留学経験: study abroad experience

Register and Nuance

"留学" is a neutral and formal term suitable for both casual and academic contexts. It is often used in official documents, school conversations, and everyday speech.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "留学" with "旅行" (travel). Remember, "留学" implies studying with the purpose of education abroad, not just visiting another country.

Example Sentences

かれはあめりかにりゅうがくしています。

He is studying abroad in the United States.

りゅうがくするためにびざをしんせいしました。

I applied for a visa to study abroad.

りゅうがくせいかつはたのしいですが、ときどきさみしくなります。

Life studying abroad is fun, but sometimes it gets lonely.