JLPT N5

Overview

The word 卵 (たまご) primarily means "egg" in Japanese and is used in everyday conversation, especially related to food. It refers to eggs from birds, commonly chicken eggs, and is a staple ingredient in Japanese cuisine.

Common Uses

卵 is often used when talking about meals, cooking, or buying groceries. It can appear in various contexts such as eating eggs (e.g., boiled, fried), checking freshness, or cooking instructions.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 卵を食べる: to eat eggs, a basic phrase for meals.
  • 卵を割る: to crack an egg, common in cooking.
  • 新鮮な卵: fresh eggs, used when buying or checking quality.

Usage Notes

When using 卵, it usually refers to raw or cooked eggs as food. It is a neutral and common word suitable for all levels of politeness. Be careful not to confuse 卵 with 卵子 (らんし), which means "egg cell" in a biological context.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse 卵 with 玉子, which is a variant spelling often used in cooking contexts or menus. Both are read たまご and mean egg, but 卵 is more general and scientific, while 玉子 can imply cooked eggs or egg dishes.

Example Sentences

あさごはんにたまごをたべました。

I ate eggs for breakfast.

このたまごはしんせんですか?

Are these eggs fresh?

たまごをわって、ボウルにいれてください。

Please crack the eggs and put them in the bowl.