うがい

うがい

gargling

JLPT N3

Meaning and Usage

The word "うがい" refers to the act of gargling, usually with water or a mouthwash, to clean the throat or mouth. It is a common health practice in Japan, especially during cold seasons to prevent infections.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "うがい" in health advice, such as preventing colds or maintaining oral hygiene. It is typically used in everyday conversation and is polite but casual.

Collocations and Patterns

  • うがいをする: to gargle
  • うがい薬 (うがいぐすり): gargling medicine or mouthwash
  • しっかりうがいをする: to gargle thoroughly

Tips for Learners

"うがい" is a noun but often used with the verb "する" to form the verb phrase "うがいをする" meaning "to gargle." Avoid confusing it with "うがいをする" as a standalone verb; always include "する". This word is practical and frequently used in daily life, so practicing it in health-related contexts is beneficial.

Example Sentences

かぜをひいたら、うがいをしっかりしましょう。

If you catch a cold, make sure to gargle properly.

しょくじのあとにうがいをすると、くちのなかがさっぱりします。

Gargling after meals makes your mouth feel refreshed.

こどもにうがいのしかたをおしえるのはたいせつです。

It is important to teach children how to gargle.