延期

えんき

postponement, adjournment

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"延期" (えんき) means postponement or adjournment. It is commonly used to describe the delay of events, meetings, projects, or deadlines. The word is neutral in tone and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "延期" in situations involving weather disruptions, scheduling conflicts, or unexpected problems that require pushing back a planned date.

Collocations and Patterns

  • "延期になる" (to be postponed): used to describe an event or deadline that has been delayed.
  • "延期を知らせる" (to inform about postponement): used when notifying others about the change.
  • "延期の理由" (reason for postponement): used to explain why something was postponed.

Usage Tips

When using "延期", it is important to specify what is being postponed and, if possible, the new date or reason. Avoid confusing "延期" with "中止" (ちゅうし), which means cancellation; "延期" implies the event will happen later, not that it is canceled.

Register

"延期" is appropriate in formal announcements, business communication, and everyday conversation when discussing schedule changes.

Example Sentences

たいふうのため、しあいはえんきになりました。

Due to the typhoon, the game was postponed.

かいぎのえんきをさんかしゃぜんいんにれんらくしてください。

Please inform all participants about the postponement of the meeting.

ぷろじぇくとのえんきはよさんのもんだいがげんいんです。

The postponement of the project is due to budget issues.