画家

がか

painter

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The word "画家" (がか) specifically refers to a painter or artist who creates paintings. It is a noun used to describe someone professionally or seriously engaged in painting.

Common Contexts

You will often see "画家" used when talking about famous or professional painters, art students aiming to become painters, or discussing the style and works of a painter.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 画家として (as a painter): Used to describe someone's role or profession.
  • 有名な画家 (famous painter): Common phrase to talk about well-known painters.
  • 画家になる (to become a painter): Used when expressing the goal or career path.

Register and Nuance

"画家" is a neutral and formal term suitable for both spoken and written Japanese. It is not casual slang and is appropriate in academic, artistic, and everyday contexts.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "画家" with "絵描き" (えかき), which also means painter but is more casual and can imply an amateur or hobbyist. Use "画家" when referring to professional or serious painters.

Example Sentences

かれはゆうめいながかかとしてしられている。

He is known as a famous painter.

がかになるためにびじゅつがっこうにかよっています。

I am attending art school to become a painter.

このがかのさくひんはいろづかいがとてもどくとくです。

This painter's works have very unique use of colors.