快適

かいてき

pleasant, agreeable

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The adjective 快適 (かいてき) means "pleasant," "comfortable," or "agreeable." It is often used to describe environments, living conditions, or experiences that make people feel physically or mentally at ease.

Common Contexts

快適 is frequently used when talking about rooms, weather, furniture, or lifestyles that provide comfort. For example, a room with good air conditioning or a comfortable sofa can be described as 快適.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 快適な生活 (かいてきなせいかつ): comfortable life — used when discussing overall living conditions.
  • 快適な環境 (かいてきなかんきょう): comfortable environment — often used for workplaces or homes.
  • 快適に過ごす (かいてきにすごす): to spend time comfortably — describes how one experiences a place or situation.

Register and Nuance

快適 is a neutral and polite word suitable for both formal and informal situations. It conveys a positive feeling without exaggeration.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse 快適 with similar words like 気持ちいい (きもちいい), which is more casual and often used for physical sensations like temperature or touch. 快適 is broader and more formal, often referring to overall comfort rather than momentary feelings.

Example Sentences

このへやはえあこんがきいていて、とてもかいてきです。

This room has air conditioning and is very comfortable.

かいてきなせいかつをおくるために、けんこうにきをつけています。

I take care of my health to live a comfortable life.

このそふぁはすわりごこちがよくて、とてもかいてきです。

This sofa is comfortable to sit on and very pleasant.