お洒落

おしゃれ

smartly dressed, fashion-conscious

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"お洒落" (おしゃれ) is a common Japanese word used to describe someone or something that is stylish, fashionable, or smartly dressed. It can refer to clothing, accessories, or even places with a chic atmosphere.

Common Contexts

People often use "お洒落" to compliment someone's fashion sense or to describe a trendy café or interior design. It carries a positive nuance, implying good taste and attention to appearance.

Collocations and Patterns

  • お洒落な服 (stylish clothes): used to describe fashionable clothing.
  • お洒落をする (to dress up): a common phrase meaning to put effort into looking fashionable.
  • お洒落な雰囲気 (stylish atmosphere): used for places or settings that look chic.

Register and Nuance

"お洒落" is generally casual to neutral in tone and can be used in everyday conversation. It is polite enough for most social situations but not overly formal.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "お洒落" with just "きれい" (clean/pretty). While "きれい" focuses on neatness or beauty, "お洒落" emphasizes fashion and style. Use "お洒落" when you want to highlight someone's or something's stylishness.

Example Sentences

かのじょはいつもおしゃれなふくをきている。

She always wears fashionable clothes.

おしゃれをするためにあたらしいくつをかった。

I bought new shoes to dress stylishly.

このかふぇはおしゃれなふんいきでにんきがある。

This café is popular for its stylish atmosphere.