楽器

がっき

musical instrument

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Understanding 楽器 (がっき)

The word 楽器 means "musical instrument" and is commonly used in everyday conversation, music lessons, and shops selling instruments. It refers to any device used to produce musical sounds, from traditional instruments like the piano and guitar to more unique ones.

Usage and Context

楽器 is a noun and often appears in contexts related to music education, performance, and sales. For example, you might hear it when someone talks about learning to play an instrument (楽器を習う), performing on stage (楽器を演奏する), or buying instruments (楽器を買う).

Common Collocations

  • 楽器を習う: to learn a musical instrument
  • 楽器を演奏する: to play a musical instrument
  • 楽器店: musical instrument shop
  • 楽器の種類: types of musical instruments

Register and Politeness

楽器 is a neutral, standard word suitable for both casual and formal situations. It is appropriate in conversations, written texts, and professional contexts.

Tips for Learners

Be careful not to confuse 楽器 with 音楽 (おんがく, music) itself. 楽器 refers specifically to the instruments used to make music, not the music or songs. When talking about music in general, use 音楽 instead.

Example Sentences

かれはぴあのというがっきをならっています。

He is learning a musical instrument called the piano.

がっきをえんそうするのはたのしいです。

Playing musical instruments is fun.

このみせではさまざまながっきをうっています。

This shop sells various musical instruments.