Meaning and Usage
The prefix 低～ (てい～) means "low" or "lower" and is attached to nouns to indicate a low level, degree, or position of something. It is commonly used in formal and written contexts.
Common Collocations
- 低温 (ていおん): low temperature
- 低価格 (ていかかく): low price
- 低姿勢 (ていしせい): humble or low posture/attitude
- 低血圧 (ていけつあつ): low blood pressure
Usage Notes
This prefix is often used to describe measurable or abstract qualities that are low in value or intensity. It can describe physical states (like temperature), social attitudes (like humility), or economic factors (like price).
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse 低～ with the adjective 低い (ひくい), which also means "low." Remember that 低～ is a prefix and must be attached to a noun, while 低い is a standalone adjective.
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The prefix 低～ is neutral to formal and often appears in news, reports, and academic writing rather than casual conversation.