夕日

ゆうひ

(in) the evening sun, setting sun

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"夕日" (ゆうひ) specifically refers to the sun in the evening as it sets, often evoking a poetic or nostalgic feeling. It is commonly used to describe the natural beauty of sunsets.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "夕日" in conversations about nature, travel, or romantic settings. It can be used literally to describe the sun or metaphorically to express the end of something, like a day or a phase.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 夕日が沈む (ゆうひがしずむ): "the setting sun sinks" - a common phrase to describe sunset.
  • 美しい夕日 (うつくしいううひ): "beautiful evening sun" - used to emphasize the scenic beauty.
  • 夕日を見ながら (ゆうひをみながら): "while watching the setting sun" - often used to describe activities done during sunset.

Register and Nuance

"夕日" is a neutral term suitable for both casual and formal contexts. It carries a gentle, calm nuance often associated with endings or peaceful moments.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse "夕日" with "夕焼け" (ゆうやけ), which means "evening glow" or "afterglow". While "夕日" refers to the sun itself, "夕焼け" refers to the red sky caused by the setting sun. Remember this distinction to use the words accurately.

Example Sentences

かいがんでうつくしいううひをみた。

I saw a beautiful setting sun at the coast.

ゆうひがしずむと、そらがあかくそまる。

When the evening sun sets, the sky turns red.

ゆうひをみながらさんぽするのがすきだ。

I like to take a walk while watching the setting sun.