用語

ようご

term, terminology

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Understanding 用語 (ようご)

The word 用語 refers to "terms" or "terminology," especially those used in specific fields or disciplines. It is commonly used in academic, technical, or professional contexts to talk about specialized vocabulary.

Usage and Nuance

用語 often implies words that are not part of everyday language but are important within a particular subject area. When someone uses 用語, they usually mean vocabulary that requires some background knowledge to understand.

Common Collocations

  • 専門用語 (せんもんようご): specialized terms used in a profession or field
  • 技術用語 (ぎじゅつようご): technical terms
  • 用語の意味 (ようごのいみ): meaning of a term

These collocations help specify the type of terminology being discussed.

Register and Politeness

用語 is a neutral, formal noun often found in written language, textbooks, lectures, and professional discussions. It is not casual and rarely used in informal conversation.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse 用語 with 言葉 (ことば), which means "word" or "language" in a broader sense. 用語 is more specific and usually refers to technical or specialized vocabulary, while 言葉 is more general.

Example Sentences

このぶんやのせんもんようごをおぼえることはじゅうようです。

It is important to learn the specialized terms in this field.

ようごのいみがわからないと、ぶんしょうのりかいがむずかしくなります。

If you don't understand the meaning of the terms, it becomes difficult to understand the text.

このようごはにちじょうかいわではあまりつかわれません。

This term is not often used in everyday conversation.