ランチ

ランチ

lunch

JLPT N2

Meaning and Usage

"ランチ" is a loanword from English meaning "lunch." It is commonly used in casual and business contexts to refer to the midday meal. Unlike the native Japanese word "昼ご飯" (ひるごはん), "ランチ" often implies eating out or a meal outside the home.

Common Collocations

  • ランチタイム: lunch time, often used in restaurants or workplaces to indicate the lunch break period.
  • ランチメニュー: lunch menu, referring to special meal sets offered during lunch hours.
  • ランチスポット: lunch spot, a place popular for lunch.

Register and Nuance

"ランチ" is casual and frequently used in conversation, advertisements, and menus. It is less formal than "昼食" (ちゅうしょく), which is more common in formal writing or official contexts.

Tips for Learners

Be careful not to confuse "ランチ" with "ディナー" (dinner) or "ブランチ" (brunch). Also, "ランチ" often suggests a lighter or quicker meal compared to dinner. When talking about homemade meals, "昼ご飯" might be more natural than "ランチ."

Example Sentences

きょうはともだちとかふぇでらんちをたべました。

Today, I had lunch at a cafe with my friend.

らんちたいむはじゅうにじからじゅうさんじまでです。

Lunch time is from 12 to 1 o'clock.

かいしゃのちかくにあたらしいらんちすぽっとができました。

A new lunch spot opened near the company.