短期

たんき

short term

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"短期" means "short term" or "short period" and is often used to describe a limited duration of time, such as a short-term job, study period, or project.

Common Contexts

It frequently appears in contexts like "短期アルバイト" (short-term part-time job), "短期集中" (intensive short-term study), and "短期契約" (short-term contract).

Collocations and Patterns

  • 短期アルバイト: short-term part-time job, used when referring to temporary work.
  • 短期集中: short-term intensive effort, often for study or training.
  • 短期で終わる: to finish in a short term, used for projects or tasks.

Register and Nuance

"短期" is neutral and commonly used in both formal and informal contexts. It emphasizes the brevity of the time period.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse "短期" with "短時間" (short time), but "短時間" usually refers to a short duration within a day (hours or minutes), while "短期" refers to a short span of days, weeks, or months.

Example Sentences

かれはたんきのあるばいとをさがしている。

He is looking for a short-term part-time job.

たんきしゅうちゅうでにほんごをべんきょうしたい。

I want to study Japanese intensively for a short period.

このぷろじぇくとはたんきでおわらせなければならない。

This project must be finished in a short term.