Meaning and Usage
The word 綱 (つな) refers to a thick, strong rope often used for securing or binding heavy objects. It is more specific than just any rope and implies durability and strength.
Common Contexts
綱 is frequently seen in contexts involving ships, construction, or traditional sports like sumo, where ropes mark boundaries or secure objects.
Collocations and Patterns
- 綱を張る: to stretch or tighten a rope, often used when setting boundaries or securing something.
- 綱渡り: tightrope walking, a common compound word using 綱.
- 太い綱: thick rope, emphasizing strength.
Register and Nuance
綱 is a somewhat formal or literary term compared to more general words like ロープ or 縄 (なわ). It is often used in written language or specific technical contexts.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse 綱 with 縄 (なわ), which also means rope but is more general and can refer to thinner ropes or cords. Use 綱 when emphasizing thickness and strength.