だったら

だったら

if it's the case

JLPT N1

Meaning and Usage

"だったら" is a conditional expression used to mean "if that's the case" or "if so." It often introduces a conclusion, suggestion, or reaction based on a previously stated fact or situation.

Common Contexts

You will frequently hear "だったら" in everyday conversation when someone responds to information or a condition and then proposes an action or expresses an opinion.

Collocations and Patterns

  • だったら、〜: Used to suggest or decide something based on the given condition.
  • 〜なかったら、だったら: Contrasting or conditional statements.

Register and Nuance

"だったら" is casual to semi-formal and common in spoken Japanese. It is less formal than "もし〜なら" but more direct and conversational.

Learner Tips

Avoid confusing "だったら" with "だった" (past tense of だ). "だったら" always functions as a conditional phrase, so look for the context where a condition or consequence is implied.

Example Sentences

だったら、はやくいってよ。

If that's the case, then say it sooner.

いかないだったら、わたしもいかない。

If you’re not going, then I won’t go either.

だったら、どうすればいいの?

If that’s the case, what should I do?