Meaning and Usage
"多忙" (たぼう) is a formal or literary word meaning "very busy" or "extremely occupied." It often describes a situation where someone has many tasks or responsibilities, especially in work or daily life. It is more formal than just "忙しい" and is commonly used in written language, business contexts, or polite speech.
Common Collocations
- 多忙な毎日 (たぼうなまいにち): very busy days
- 多忙を極める (たぼうをきわめる): to be extremely busy
- 多忙な時期 (たぼうなじき): busy period
These collocations emphasize the intensity or duration of busyness.
Register and Nuance
"多忙" carries a nuance of being overwhelmed or having a heavy workload. It is polite and somewhat formal, so it fits well in business emails, reports, or polite conversations. It is less common in casual speech where "忙しい" is preferred.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse "多忙" with casual "忙しい." Remember that "多忙" is more formal and often used in writing or polite contexts. Avoid using it in casual conversations with friends.
Practical Tips
Use "多忙" when you want to express that you or someone else is very busy in a respectful or formal way. It helps convey seriousness about the workload or schedule, especially in professional settings.