感無量

かんむりょう

deep feeling, filled with emotion

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"感無量" (かんむりょう) is a formal expression used to describe a state of being deeply moved or overwhelmed with emotion, often to the point where words cannot fully express the feeling. It is commonly used in situations of great personal significance, such as graduations, achievements, farewells, or moments of profound gratitude.

Common Contexts

This word is often found in speeches, written reflections, or conversations where someone wants to convey heartfelt emotion. It carries a respectful and somewhat solemn tone, making it suitable for formal occasions.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 感無量の思い (deep feelings of emotion): Used to describe the overwhelming emotional state.
  • 感無量の涙 (tears of deep emotion): Expresses crying due to strong feelings.
  • 感無量である (to be deeply moved): A common phrase to state the feeling.

Usage Tips

When using 感無量, the speaker implies a profound emotional impact, often positive and respectful. It is not used for casual or minor feelings but reserved for significant moments. Avoid using it in informal conversations where simpler expressions of emotion are more natural.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse 感無量 with simple happiness or satisfaction. Remember, 感無量 emphasizes deep, often overwhelming emotion, not just being pleased or content.

Example Sentences

そつぎょうしきでかんむりょうのおもいがむねにあふれた。

At the graduation ceremony, I was filled with deep emotion.

ながねんのどりょくがみのり、かんむりょうのきもちでいっぱいだ。

After years of effort bearing fruit, I am overwhelmed with emotion.

かんむりょうのなみだをながしながら、かれはかんしゃのことばをのべた。

Shedding tears of deep emotion, he expressed words of gratitude.