救援

きゅうえん

relief, rescue, reinforcement

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"救援" (jiùyuán) primarily means "to rescue" or "to provide aid," especially in emergency or disaster contexts. It often refers to organized efforts such as rescue teams or relief operations.

Common Collocations

  • 救援 (rescue team): groups specialized in emergency rescue.
  • 救援行动 (rescue operation): coordinated efforts to help victims.
  • 紧急救援 (emergency rescue): urgent aid in critical situations.

Usage Notes

"救援" is typically used in formal or serious contexts involving help during accidents, natural disasters, or crises. It is often a noun or verb depending on sentence structure. Unlike the simpler "" which means "to save," "救援" emphasizes the assistance or support aspect, often involving multiple people or organized groups.

Common Confusions

Do not confuse "救援" with "援助" which means "to assist" more generally and can be used in broader contexts including financial or moral support. "救援" is more specific to rescue and emergency aid.

Summary

Use "救援" when talking about rescue efforts, emergency help, or relief operations, especially in news reports, official announcements, or when describing disaster response.

Example Sentences

After the earthquake occurred, the rescue team quickly arrived at the scene.

The international community expressed support for the rescue operations in

He was injured in the accident but fortunately received timely rescue.