切替

きりかえ

exchange, conversion, switchover

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"切替" (きりかえ) refers to the act of switching, changing, or converting from one state or mode to another. It is commonly used in both technical contexts (like switching systems or devices) and everyday situations (like changing TV channels or modes).

Common Collocations

  • 切替える (きりかえる): to switch or change something
  • 切替スイッチ: a switch used for changing modes or functions
  • 切替時 (きりかえじ): the time or moment of switching

Usage Notes

This noun often appears with the verb 切替える, which means "to switch" or "to change." It is a formal term often used in business, technology, and official contexts. Learners should not confuse it with 単純な「変える」 which is more general for "change." 切替 implies a deliberate or functional switch.

Common Mistake

Avoid using 切替 when you mean a casual or spontaneous change; it implies a planned or technical switch. For example, saying "気分の切替" (switching moods) is acceptable but less common than using other expressions like 気分転換.

Example Sentences

しごとのもーどをきりかえるのはかんたんではない。

Switching work modes is not easy.

てれびのちゃんねるをきりかえるりもこんをつかってください。

Please use the remote control to switch the TV channel.

あたらしいしすてむへのきりかえはらいげつからはじまります。

The switchover to the new system will start from next month.