道場

どうじょう

(arch) dojo, hall used for martial arts training, mandala

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"道場" (どうじょう) primarily refers to a training hall for martial arts such as judo, kendo, karate, and aikido. It is a formal place where practitioners gather to train and follow strict etiquette.

Cultural Context

In Japanese martial arts culture, the dojo is more than just a physical space; it represents a place of discipline, respect, and learning. When entering a dojo, it is customary to bow and greet respectfully, reflecting the importance of manners.

Common Collocations and Patterns

  • 道場で稽古する: to practice at the dojo
  • 道場の入り口: entrance of the dojo, often a place to show respect
  • 道場の先生: the instructor or master at the dojo

Register and Usage Notes

"道場" is a formal and respectful term used in martial arts contexts. It is not used for general sports halls or gyms. Learners should avoid confusing it with "体育館" (gymnasium) or "ジム" (gym).

Common Mistakes

A common mistake is to use "道場" for any training place. Remember, it specifically refers to martial arts training halls and carries cultural significance related to discipline and respect.

Example Sentences

かれはまいしゅうどようびにどうじょうでけんどうのけいこをしています。

He practices kendo at the dojo every Saturday.

どうじょうのいりぐちにはれいぎただしくあいさつをすることがもとめられます。

At the entrance of the dojo, it is required to greet politely.

このどうじょうはじゅうどうだけでなくからてやあいきどうのクラスもあります。

This dojo offers not only judo but also karate and aikido classes.