落着く

おちつく

to calm down, to settle down

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"落着く" (おちつく) primarily means "to calm down" or "to settle down." It is used when someone regains composure after being upset or nervous, or when a situation becomes stable.

Common Contexts

It can describe emotional states (calming down after stress), physical environments (a quiet place that induces calm), or life situations (settling into a new job or home).

Collocations and Patterns

  • 落着く + まで: used to indicate the time until someone or something settles down (e.g., 新しい仕事に落着くまで).
  • 気持ちが落着く: to feel calm or composed.
  • 落着いた場所: a calm or peaceful place.

Register and Nuance

This verb is polite and neutral, suitable for both formal and informal contexts. It often implies a positive change from a state of unrest to calm.

Common Learner Mistake

Confusing 落着く with 落ちる (to fall) or 着く (to arrive). 落着く is a compound verb with a distinct meaning related to calming or settling, not physical falling or arriving.

Example Sentences

かれはしんこきをして、やっとおちついた。

He took a deep breath and finally calmed down.

あたらしいしごとにおちつくまで、すこしじかんがかかるかもしれない。

It might take some time to settle down in the new job.

このへやはしずかで、きもちがおちつく。

This room is quiet and makes me feel calm.