~足

~そく

counter for shoes

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Usage of ~足 as a Counter for Shoes

The suffix ~足 (read as ~そく) is a common counter used specifically for counting pairs of shoes or socks. It is attached to a number to indicate how many pairs are being referred to. For example, 一足 (いっそく) means "one pair of shoes."

Common Collocations and Patterns

  • 一足 (いっそく): one pair of shoes
  • 二足 (にそく): two pairs of shoes
  • 三足 (さんそく): three pairs of shoes

This counter is used in everyday conversation when talking about buying, owning, or selling shoes or socks.

Register and Usage Notes

~足 is neutral and commonly used in both casual and formal contexts. It is important not to confuse ~足 with ~枚 (counter for flat objects) or ~個 (general counter), as ~足 specifically counts pairs of footwear.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes forget that ~足 counts pairs, not individual shoes. Saying "一足" means "one pair," not "one shoe." To refer to a single shoe, you would need to specify differently, but this is rare in normal conversation.

Example Sentences

このみせではくつをいっそくかうと、もういっそくはんがくになります。

At this store, if you buy one pair of shoes, you get the second pair at half price.

かれはあたらしいスニーカーをさんそくもっています。

He has three pairs of new sneakers.

くつのさいずはにじゅうよんせんちで、にそくかいました。

My shoe size is 24 cm, and I bought two pairs.