JLPT N2

1741 words

スリッパスリッパslippers 狡いずるいsly, cunning 寸法すんぽうmeasurement, size, dimension 税関ぜいかんcustoms 製作せいさくmanufacture, production 制作せいさくwork (e.g., film, book)清書せいしょclean copy 青少年せいしょうねんyouth, young person 整数せいすうinteger 清掃せいそうcleaning 生存せいぞんexistence, being, survival 政党せいとう(member of) political party 性能せいのうability, capability 整備せいびmaintenance, overhaul 成分せいぶんingredient, component, composition 性別せいべつsex, gender 正方形せいほうけいsquare 正門せいもんmain gate, main entrance 成立せいりつformation, establishment, completion 西暦せいれきChristian Era, after (Christ’s) death (A.D.)背負うせおうto be burdened with ～席～せきcounter for seats 赤道せきどうequator 折角せっかくwith trouble, at great pains, long-awaited 接近せっきんgetting closer, drawing nearer, approaching 接するせっするto attend to (someone)せっせとせっせとbusily, away 接続せつぞくconnection, union, join, link 瀬戸物せとものearthenware, crockery, china ぜひともぜひともby all means (with sense of not taking 'no' for an answer)迫るせまるto draw near, to press ゼミゼミseminar せめてせめてat least セメントセメントcement 台詞せりふspeech, words, one's lines, remarks 栓せんstopper, cork, stopcock ～船～せんcounter for ships ～戦～せんcounter for games, matches 前～ぜん～former, late ~, past ~～前～ぜんbefore ~前後ぜんごfront and back, before and after 全集ぜんしゅうcomplete works 扇子せんすfolding fan 専制せんせいdespotism, autocracy 先々月せんせんげつmonth before last 先々週せんせんしゅう2 weeks before 先祖せんぞancestor 先端せんたんpointed end, tip センチセンチcentimeter 先頭せんとうhead, lead, vanguard 全般ぜんぱん(the) whole, general 扇風機せんぷうきelectric fan 洗面せんめんwash up (one's face), have a wash 全力ぜんりょくall one's power, whole energy 線路せんろline, track, roadbed ～沿い～そいalong 総～そう～gross, general, entire ～艘～そうcounter for ships 相違そういdifference, discrepancy, variation そういえばそういえばwhich reminds me ..雑巾ぞうきんhouse-cloth, dust cloth 増減ぞうげんincrease and decrease, fluctuation 倉庫そうこstorehouse, warehouse 相互そうごmutual, reciprocal 創作そうさくproduction, creation, work 葬式そうしきfuneral 造船ぞうせんshipbuilding 騒々しいそうぞうしいnoisy, boisterous 増大ぞうだいincrease, growth そうっとそうっとsoftly, cautiously, gently 送別そうべつfarewell, send-off 草履ぞうりJapanese sandals (footwear)総理大臣そうりだいじんPrime Minister 送料そうりょうpostage, carriage ～足～そくcounter for shoes 属するぞくするto belong to, to come under 続々ぞくぞくsuccessively, one after another 速達そくたつexpress, special delivery 測定そくていmeasurement 測量そくりょうmeasurement, surveying 速力そくりょくspeed 素質そしつtalent, capability 祖先そせんancestor(s)そそっかしいそそっかしいcareless, thoughtless 卒直そっちょくfrank, candid, honest そのころそのころin those days, at that time, then そのためそのためhence, for that reason その他そのほかbesides 剃るそるto shave それなのにそれなのにthough, although それならそれならIf that's the case..., If so..., That being the case...それはいけませんね (かん)それはいけませんね (かん)that's not good 逸れるそれるto stray (turn) from subject, to go astray 算盤そろばんabacus 存じるぞんじる(humble) to know 存ずるぞんずる(humble) to know 損得そんとくloss and gain, advantage and disadvantage 田ぼたんぼpaddy field, farm 第～だい～~th だいいち (とりわけ)だいいち (とりわけ)first, foremost,&nbsp 大学院だいがくいんgraduate school 大工だいくcarpenter 体系たいけいsystem, organization 太鼓たいこdrum, tambourine 対策たいさくcounter-plan, counter-measure 大してたいして(not so) much, (not) very 大小だいしょうsize 体制たいせいorder, system, structure 体積たいせきcapacity, volume 大層たいそうvery much, greatly 体操たいそうgymnastics, physical exercises, calisthenics 大分だいぶんconsiderably, greatly, a lot 大木たいぼくlarge tree 代名詞だいめいしpronoun タイアタイアtire, tyre ダイヤグラムダイヤグラムdiagram ダイヤモンドダイヤモンドdiamond ダイヤルダイヤルdial 対立たいりつconfrontation, opposition, antagonism 田植えたうえrice planting 絶えずたえずconstantly 楕円だえんellipse 耕すたがやすto till, to plow, to cultivate 滝たきwaterfall 蓄えるたくわえるto save, to store, to lay in stock 竹たけbamboo ただいまただいまHere I am, I'm home!但しただしbut, however, provided that 立ち止まるたちどまるto stop, to halt, to stand still たちまちたちまちinstantly, suddenly, all at once 発はつto depart (e.g., on a plane, train)脱線だっせんderailment, digression 妥当だとうproper, appropriate 例えるたとえるto compare, to liken 頼もしいたのもしいreliable, promising ダブルダブルdouble ダムダムdam 溜息ためいきa sigh ためらうためらうto be hesitant ～だらけ～だらけbe full of ~, be filled with ~だらしないだらしないslovenly, loose, a slut 足るたるto be sufficient, to be enough 短～たん～short ~～団～だんgroup, corps, party オーケストラオーケストラorchestra おおざっぱおおざっぱrough (not precise), broad, sketchy 大通りおおどおりmain street オートメーションオートメーションautomation 大凡おおよそabout, approximately お帰りおかえりreturn, welcome おかけくださいおかけくださいplease sit down おかげさまでおかげさまでThanks to god, thanks to you おかずおかずside dish, accompaniment for rice dishes おかまいなくおかまいなくplease don't fuss over me 拝むおがむto worship, to pray お代わりおかわりsecond helping, another cup 補うおぎなうto compensate for お気の毒におきのどくにI'm sorry to hear that…屋外おくがいoutdoors 送り仮名おくりがなpart of word written in kana お元気でおげんきでTake care'怠るおこたるto neglect, to fail お先におさきにbefore, after you 伯父おじ(humble) uncle (older than one's parent)叔父おじuncle (younger than one's parent)惜しいおしいregrettable, disappointing 伯父さんおじさん(hon.) middle-aged gentleman, uncle 小父さんおじさん(hon.) middle-aged gentleman, uncle 叔父さんおじさん(hon.) middle-aged gentleman, uncle お邪魔しますおじゃましますExcuse me for disturbing you お世話になりましたおせわになりましたI've been in your care お大事におだいじにTake care of yourself, Take care!, Get well soon 落着くおちつくto calm down, to settle down お出掛けおでかけouting お手伝いさんおてつだいさんmaid 脅かすおどかすto threaten, to coerce 落し物おとしものlost property 驚かすおどろかすto surprise, to frighten お願いしますおねがいしますPlease (lit., I request)各々おのおのeach, every, either 伯母おば(humble) aunt (older than one's parent)叔母おばaunt (younger than one's parent)小母さんおばさんlady, woman, ma'am おはようおはよう(abbr.) Good morning お参りおまいりworship, shrine visit お待たせしましたおまたせしましたSorry to have kept you waiting お待ちくださいおまちくださいPlease wait a moment おまちどおさまおまちどおさまSorry to have kept you waiting おめでたいおめでたいhappy event, matter for congratulation 思い掛けないおもいがけないunexpected, casual 思い切りおもいきりwith all one's strength (heart), resignation, resolution 思い込むおもいこむto be under impression that, to be convinced that 思いっ切りおもいっきりvery, much, fully 重たいおもたいheavy, massive, serious お休みおやすみholiday, absence おやつおやつbetween meal snack, afternoon refreshment 親指おやゆびthumb オルガンオルガンorgan 恩恵おんけいblessing, benefit 温室おんしつgreenhouse 温泉おんせんspa, hot spring 温帯おんたいtemperate zone 御中おんちゅうMessrs.女の人おんなのひとwoman ～日～かcounter for days ～下～かunder ~～化～かaction of making something ～科～かfamily, group, course ～歌～かsong of ~～画～がpicture, painting カーブカーブcurve 外～がい～foreign ~, outside ~～外～がいout of ~開会かいかいopening of a meeting 会館かいかんmeeting hall, assembly hall 改札かいさつexamination of tickets 解散かいさんbreakup, dissolution 海水浴かいすいよくsea bathing, seawater bath 回数かいすうnumber of times, frequency 回数券かいすうけんbook of tickets

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体操

たいそう

gymnastics, physical exercises, calisthenics

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

体

Radical: —

操

Radical: —

体操 refers to gymnastics or physical exercises designed to improve fitness, flexibility, and coordination.

Usage

It can mean formal gymnastics as a sport or general calisthenics done for health.

Common collocations

做体操 (do gymnastics/exercises)
体操比赛 (gymnastics competition)
早操 (morning exercises)

Notes

体操 is often part of school routines or fitness programs. It emphasizes movement and body control, different from competitive sports that focus on competition alone.

'体操'는 체조나 신체 운동을 의미하며, 건강과 유연성, 협응력을 향상시키기 위한 운동입니다.

사용법

스포츠로서의 체조나 건강을 위한 일반적인 운동 모두를 포함합니다.

자주 쓰이는 표현

体操하다: 체조하다
体操 대회: 체조 대회
아침体操: 아침 체조

참고

학교나 운동 프로그램에서 자주 실시하며, 신체 움직임과 조절 능력을 강조합니다.

“体操”指体操运动或身体锻炼，旨在提高身体素质、柔韧性和协调性。

用法

既指作为体育项目的体操，也指为健康做的锻炼。

常见搭配

做体操：进行体操锻炼
体操比赛：体操竞赛
早操：早晨锻炼

备注

体操常见于学校和健身活动，强调身体动作和控制，区别于单纯竞技的体育运动。

Example Sentences

The school organizes students to do gymnastics every morning.

학교에서는 매일 아침 학생들에게 체조를 시킨다.

每天早上学校都会组织学生做体操。

She participated in the national gymnastics competition and won a medal.

그녀는 전국 체조 대회에 참가해 메달을 땄다.

她参加了全国体操比赛并获得了奖牌。

Gymnastics not only exercises the body but also improves coordination.

체조는 몸을 단련할 뿐만 아니라 협응력도 향상시킨다.

体操不仅锻炼身体，还能提高协调性。