絶えず

たえず

constantly

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"絶えず" (たえず) means "constantly" or "without interruption." It is used to describe actions or states that continue persistently over time. This adverb often appears in both formal and informal contexts.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see "絶えず" used with verbs related to effort, change, or natural phenomena, emphasizing ongoing or unceasing activity.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 絶えず努力する: to make constant efforts
  • 絶えず変化する: to change constantly
  • 絶えず流れる: to flow continuously

These collocations highlight the continuous nature of the action or state.

Nuances and Tips

Using "絶えず" implies a steady, uninterrupted continuation, often with a sense of persistence or inevitability. It is more formal than casual expressions like "いつも" (always). Avoid confusing it with "絶え間なく" (たえまなく), which also means continuously but often emphasizes no breaks at all, whereas "絶えず" can allow for slight pauses.

Register

"絶えず" is appropriate in written and spoken Japanese, including news reports, academic writing, and everyday conversation when emphasizing continuity.

Example Sentences

かれはたえずどりょくをつづけている。

He is constantly making efforts.

たえずへんかするしゃかいにてきおうするのはむずかしい。

It is difficult to adapt to a society that is constantly changing.

このかわはたえずみずがながれている。

This river is constantly flowing with water.