大衆

たいしゅう

general public

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"大衆" (たいしゅう) refers to the general public or the masses. It is often used in contexts involving society, culture, or public opinion. This word is formal and commonly appears in news, academic discussions, and media analysis.

Common Contexts

You will see "大衆" used when talking about popular culture (大衆文化), public opinion (大衆の意見), or mass entertainment (大衆娯楽). It emphasizes the collective group of ordinary people rather than individuals or elites.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 大衆文化: popular culture, referring to cultural products enjoyed by the general public.
  • 大衆の支持: support from the general public, often used in politics or marketing.
  • 大衆向け: aimed at the general public, describing products or media designed for mass appeal.

Nuances and Tips

When using "大衆," the speaker implies a broad, non-specialized group of people. It is more formal than words like "みんな" or "人々." Avoid confusing it with "大勢" (おおぜい), which focuses more on the number of people rather than the concept of the public or masses.

Use "大衆" when discussing societal trends, mass media, or cultural phenomena to sound natural and precise in formal or academic Japanese.

Example Sentences

このえいがはたいしゅうにひじょうににんきがある。

This movie is very popular with the general public.

たいしゅうぶんかはじだいとともにへんかする。

Popular culture changes along with the times.

たいしゅうのいけんをそんちょうすることがたいせつだ。

It is important to respect the opinions of the general public.