脱出

だっしゅつ

escape

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"脱出" (だっしゅつ) means "escape" or "getting out" from a dangerous or confining situation. It is often used in contexts involving emergencies, captivity, or puzzles like escape games.

Common Contexts

You will see 脱出 used when talking about escaping from fires, kidnappings, prisons, or other dangerous situations. It also appears in entertainment contexts such as "脱出ゲーム" (escape games), which are popular puzzle games.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 脱出する: to escape (verb form)
  • 脱出ゲーム: escape game, a type of puzzle game
  • 脱出経路: escape route, the path used to escape
  • 脱出に成功する/失敗する: to succeed/fail in escaping

Register and Nuance

脱出 is a formal noun often used in news reports, literature, and formal speech. It implies a serious or urgent escape rather than casual leaving. Avoid confusing it with simple "leaving" or "going out" which use different words.

Learner Tips

A common mistake is to use 脱出 for everyday leaving or going out, but it specifically implies escaping from danger or confinement. Remember to use it when the context involves urgency or confinement to sound natural.

Example Sentences

かじのげんばからぶじにだっしゅつした。

He escaped safely from the fire scene.

このげーむはだっしゅつげーむとしてにんきがある。

This game is popular as an escape game.

かれはかんきんからのだっしゅつをこころみたがしっぱいした。

He tried to escape from captivity but failed.