足し算

たしざん

addition

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Understanding 足し算 (Addition)

足し算 refers specifically to the mathematical operation of addition, where numbers are combined to get a total sum. It is a fundamental concept taught early in school and is essential for everyday calculations.

Common Contexts

You will often see 足し算 used in educational settings, especially when discussing basic arithmetic or teaching children. It can also appear in contexts involving simple calculations or explaining math problems.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 足し算をする: to perform addition
  • 足し算だけ: only addition (used to emphasize simplicity)
  • 足し算と引き算: addition and subtraction (basic arithmetic operations)

Usage Notes

足し算 is a noun and is often combined with verbs like する (to do) to describe the action of adding. It is a neutral term used in both formal and informal contexts. Learners sometimes confuse 足し算 with 足す (to add), but 足し算 refers to the operation itself, while 足す is the verb meaning "to add." Understanding this distinction helps in using the word correctly in sentences.

Example Sentences

こどもたちはがっこうでたしざんをならっています。

Children are learning addition at school.

このけいさんはたしざんだけでかんたんです。

This calculation is easy because it only involves addition.

たしざんとひきざんはきほんてきなさんすうのスキルです。

Addition and subtraction are basic arithmetic skills.