交ざる

まざる

to be mixed, to mingle with

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The verb 交ざる (まざる) means "to be mixed" or "to mingle with." It describes things that become physically or figuratively mixed together without necessarily blending completely. It is often used for substances, sounds, or abstract concepts like facts and rumors.

Common Collocations

  • 交ざるもの (things that mix) — used when talking about different elements combining
  • 交ざっている (being mixed) — describes a state of mixture
  • 〜に交ざる (to mingle with) — indicates joining or mixing into a group or substance

Register and Nuance

This verb is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. It often implies a natural or unintended mixture rather than a deliberate blending.

Learner Tips

A common confusion is between 交ざる and 混ざる (also read まざる). Both mean "to mix," but 交ざる often emphasizes the mingling of distinct elements, sometimes with a nuance of being intermixed but still distinguishable. 混ざる tends to focus more on thorough mixing or blending.

Use 交ざる when you want to highlight the presence of different components mingling together, especially in contexts like sounds, people, or abstract ideas.

Example Sentences

みずとあぶらがうまくまざらない。

Water and oil do not mix well.

かれのはなしにはじじつとうわさがまざっている。

His story is mixed with facts and rumors.

こどもたちのわらいごえがおとなのはなしごえにまざってきこえた。

The children's laughter was heard mingling with the adults' voices.