本物

ほんもの

genuine article

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"本物" (ほんもの) means "genuine article" or "real thing." It is used to emphasize authenticity, whether referring to objects, experiences, or qualities.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "本物" when distinguishing between genuine and fake items, such as jewelry or art. It also appears when highlighting true experience or genuine feelings.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 本物の + noun: emphasizes that the noun is authentic (e.g., 本物のブランド - genuine brand).
  • 本物の味: authentic taste, often used in food contexts.
  • 本物の経験: real experience, emphasizing firsthand knowledge.

Register and Nuance

"本物" is neutral and can be used in both casual and formal situations. It conveys trustworthiness and value.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "本物" with "本当" (ほんとう), which means "truth" or "really." Remember, "本物" focuses on authenticity of things or qualities, while "本当" relates to truthfulness or correctness.

Example Sentences

これはほんもののダイヤモンドです。

This is a genuine diamond.

かれのはなしはほんもののけいけんにもとづいている。

His story is based on real experience.

ほんもののあじをたのしみたいなら、このレストランがおすすめです。

If you want to enjoy the authentic taste, I recommend this restaurant.