資格

しかく

qualifications, requirements, capabilities

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Understanding 資格

The word 資格 (しかく) refers to qualifications, credentials, or requirements needed for a particular role or activity. It often implies official certification or meeting certain standards.

Common Uses

資格 is frequently used when talking about professional certifications, licenses, or eligibility criteria. For example, job postings often list 資格 required to apply.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 資格を取る: to obtain a qualification or certification.
  • 資格がある/ない: to have or not have the qualifications.
  • 資格試験: qualification exam.

Usage Notes

When using 資格, it usually implies formal recognition rather than just personal ability. Be careful not to confuse it with 能力 (のうりょく), which means ability or capability more generally.

Register

This word is neutral and commonly used in both formal and informal contexts related to education, work, and legal requirements.

Example Sentences

このしごとをするにはとくべつなしかくがひつようです。

Special qualifications are required to do this job.

しかくをとるためにまいにちべんきょうしています。

I study every day to obtain a qualification.

かれはえいごのしかくをもっています。

He has an English language qualification.