まご

grandchild

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"孫" (まご) specifically means "grandchild" in Japanese. It refers to the child of one's son or daughter. This word is commonly used in family contexts and conversations about relatives.

Common Collocations

  • 孫と遊ぶ (まごとあそぶ): to play with one's grandchild
  • 孫の世話をする (まごのせわをする): to take care of one's grandchild
  • 孫が生まれる (まごがうまれる): a grandchild is born

Usage Notes

When using "孫," the speaker usually implies a close family relationship and often expresses affection or responsibility. It is a neutral and polite term suitable for everyday conversation. Avoid confusing "孫" with "子" (child) or "子供" (child), which refer to one's own children rather than grandchildren.

Cultural Context

In Japanese culture, grandchildren often hold a special place in the family, and grandparents may express pride or joy when talking about their "孫." This word is frequently used in both formal and informal settings.

Example Sentences

わたしのまごはらいねんしょうがっこうににゅうがくします。

My grandchild will enter elementary school next year.

まごといっしょにこうえんであそびました。

I played in the park with my grandchild.

かれはまごのせわをよくしています。

He often takes care of his grandchild.