再生

さいせい

playback, regeneration, resuscitation

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"再生" (さいせい) is a versatile noun and verbal noun used primarily in three contexts: media playback, biological or environmental regeneration, and medical resuscitation. It is a formal term often seen in technical, scientific, or medical contexts but also common in everyday conversation when referring to playing videos or audio.

Common Collocations

  • 再生ボタン (さいせいボタン): "play button" used when controlling media playback.
  • 森林の再生 (しんりんのさいせい): "forest regeneration," used in environmental discussions.
  • 心肺停止からの再生 (しんぱいていしからのさいせい): "resuscitation from cardiac arrest," used in medical contexts.

Usage Notes

When using 再生 for media, it implies starting or continuing playback, often with electronic devices. In environmental or biological contexts, it refers to the natural or assisted process of regrowth or recovery. In medical contexts, it means bringing someone back to life or restoring vital functions.

Be careful not to confuse 再生 with "生" (life) or "生成" (creation); 再生 specifically implies a return or restoration rather than initial creation.

Register

The word is neutral to formal and appropriate in both spoken and written Japanese, especially in technical or scientific discussions.

Example Sentences

このびでおはすまほでかんたんにさいせいできます。

This video can be easily played back on a smartphone.

しんりんのさいせいにはながいじかんがかかる。

It takes a long time for the forest to regenerate.

しんぱいていしからのさいせいはいりょうのきせきだ。

Resuscitation from cardiac arrest is a medical miracle.