産物

さんぶつ

product, result, fruit

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"産物" (さんぶつ) primarily means "product" or "result," often referring to something produced either physically, like agricultural goods, or abstractly, like achievements or outcomes.

Common Contexts

It is frequently used in formal or academic contexts to describe the outcome of a process, such as research results or natural products.

Collocations and Patterns

  • "農業の産物" (のうぎょうのさんぶつ): agricultural products, used when talking about farm produce.
  • "努力の産物" (どりょくのさんぶつ): the fruit/result of effort, used metaphorically for achievements.
  • "研究の産物" (けんきゅうのさんぶつ): product/result of research, common in scientific or academic discussions.

Nuances

Using "産物" implies a sense of something being produced or generated as a consequence or output. It is more formal and literary than simply saying "もの" (thing) or "製品" (manufactured product).

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "産物" with "製品" (せいひん), which specifically means manufactured goods. "産物" can be broader, including natural products and abstract results, so choose based on context.

Example Sentences

このぎじゅつはながねんのけんきゅうのさんぶつだ。

This technology is the product of many years of research.

のうぎょうのさんぶつをいちばでうる。

Sell agricultural products at the market.

かれのせいこうはどりょくのさんぶつだ。

His success is the result of hard work.