Meaning and Usage
The adjective 尊い (とうとい) conveys a sense of something being precious, valuable, or noble. It is often used to express deep respect or reverence, especially for intangible things like life, effort, or experiences.
Common Contexts
- Talking about the value of life or human dignity.
- Praising someone's noble efforts or sacrifices.
- Reflecting on meaningful or cherished experiences.
Collocations and Patterns
- 命は尊い (Life is precious): Used to emphasize the importance of life.
- 尊い努力 (noble effort): Highlights admirable or honorable work.
- 尊い経験 (precious experience): Refers to valuable personal growth or memories.
Register and Nuance
尊い is formal and often found in written or polite spoken Japanese. It carries a tone of solemnity or reverence rather than casual appreciation.
Common Learner Mistake
Learners sometimes confuse 尊い with 高い (たかい, high/expensive). Remember 尊い focuses on value in a moral or emotional sense, not physical height or price.