決議

けつぎ

resolution, vote, decision

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Understanding 決議 (けつぎ)

The word 決議 refers to a formal resolution or decision made typically by a group such as a board, committee, or parliament. It often involves a vote or consensus and carries official weight.

Usage Contexts

You will most commonly encounter 決議 in formal or official settings like business meetings, legislative bodies, or organizational assemblies. It implies a collective decision rather than an individual one.

Common Collocations and Patterns

  • 決議を採択する: to adopt a resolution
  • 決議を行う: to hold a resolution/vote
  • 決議案: a resolution proposal
  • 全員一致の決議: unanimous resolution

These collocations highlight the procedural and formal nature of 決議.

Register and Nuance

決議 is a formal noun used in official contexts. It is not used for casual decisions or everyday choices. When you hear 決議, expect a serious, collective decision often documented in minutes or official records.

Common Learner Pitfall

Avoid confusing 決議 with 決定 (けってい), which means decision but can be used more broadly and informally. 決議 specifically implies a formal vote or resolution by a group.

Example Sentences

かいしゃのじゅうようなほうしんはとりしまりやくかいのけつぎによってきまる。

Important company policies are decided by the board of directors' resolution.

ぎかいであたらしいほうりつのけつぎがさいたくされた。

A resolution for the new law was adopted in the parliament.

ぜんいんいっちのけつぎでプロジェクトをすすめることにした。

It was decided to proceed with the project by unanimous resolution.